[et_pb_section bb_built=”1″][et_pb_row][et_pb_column type=”3_4″][et_pb_text _builder_version=”3.0.106″ background_layout=”light”]<\/p>\n
\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f*<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n \u064a\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0647: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2020\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0648\u064a\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a 8 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2021.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2021 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 30 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644 (26 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 1991)(1)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0631\u064a (1969 – 1991) \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a \u062c\u0628\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0636\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 “\u0639\u0631\u062a\u0647” \u0641\u064a \u062c\u064a\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2000. \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0651\u064e\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 4.5\u061b \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u062d\u0635\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2012\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646(2)\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a.(3) \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2016\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a “\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f”. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f. \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u0651\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2020\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.(4) \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 “\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f (“\u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f \u2013 19”)\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f “\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628” \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f. \u0648\u0641\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062b\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644(5)\u060c \u0635\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u063a\u0649 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u061b \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 275 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 4.5\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 101 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646(6)\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 54 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n 1. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u061b \u0641\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064f\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a (\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2020). \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647.(7) \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c 20 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c 28 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2021\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629.(8) \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644.(9) \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0634\u0648\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n 2. \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062b\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629.(10)<\/span><\/p>\n \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f (\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0634\u0648\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 57 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0626\u0630 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632.<\/span><\/p>\n 3. \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u063a\u062f\u0648<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0640 16 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u063a\u062f\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647.(11)<\/span><\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image _builder_version=”3.0.106″ src=”https:\/\/sitainstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633-\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a.jpg” show_in_lightbox=”off” url_new_window=”off” use_overlay=”off” align=”center” always_center_on_mobile=”on” force_fullwidth=”off” show_bottom_space=”on” \/][et_pb_text _builder_version=”3.0.106″ background_layout=”light”]<\/p>\n \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u061b \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0641\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631.(12)<\/span><\/p>\n \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629: \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n – \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0648\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0638\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f\u061b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 “\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644” \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2018\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 “\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0648\u063a”\u060c \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2020\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 “\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a”\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2020\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0632\u0645\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0634\u0648 \u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 13 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 “\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n – \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0651\u064f \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0641\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0648 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0647. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0648\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0638\u0648\u0638\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n – \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 2000 – 2012. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u062b\u0645 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0638\u0648\u0638\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628: \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f (2012 – 2016)\u061b \u0648\u062d\u0632\u0628 “\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0646” \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0632\u0639\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f (2009 – 2012)\u061b \u0648\u062d\u0632\u0628 “\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0631” \u0628\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n – \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a.(13) \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0643\u0641\u0626 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0647\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644.(14) \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062c\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 “\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0651\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/span><\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image _builder_version=”3.0.106″ src=”https:\/\/sitainstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f.jpg” show_in_lightbox=”off” url_new_window=”off” use_overlay=”off” align=”center” always_center_on_mobile=”on” force_fullwidth=”off” show_bottom_space=”on” \/][et_pb_text _builder_version=”3.0.106″ background_layout=”light”]<\/p>\n \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644 (\u0648\u062a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644 “\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0635\u0648\u0645”\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0643\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0646\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 “\u0625\u064a\u063a\u0627\u062f”\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0641\u0639 36 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 40 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a “\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0635\u0648\u0645” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0623\u0628\u062f\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a(15)\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n \u064a\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 2021\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 “\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628” \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 “\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634” \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627.(16) \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a.(17)<\/span><\/p>\n \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a “\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628” \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0632\u064a\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0648\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646(18)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2017\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u062d\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u064f\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647. \u0641\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0624\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u062c\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0636\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0640 “Gorgor”\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0629 “\u0628\u0644\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0627” \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627(19)\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u063a\u062f\u0648.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629(20)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0641\u061b \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0630\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 “\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062f”\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0629 “\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0630\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a.(21) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0651\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u0630\u0631\u061b \u0641\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0648 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0648\u063a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c 1 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2021\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u0634\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a(22)\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0648 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0648 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 8 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2021.(23)<\/span><\/p>\n \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0648\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u063a\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0636\u0649 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong>:<\/span><\/p>\n 1. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span> *\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a – \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n
\n\u201cHope and Fear as Somalia Marks 30 Years of Civil War,\u201d BBC, 26\/1\/2021, accessed on 31\/1\/2021, at: http:\/\/bbc.in\/3ozK4DX<\/span>
\n2. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span>
\n\u201c\u2018I was Railroaded,\u2019 Says a Female Candidate in the South West Elections,\u201d Wardheer News, 23\/10\/2016, accessed on 31\/1\/2021, at: http:\/\/bit.ly\/3iZM9I0<\/span>
\n3. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span>
\nHarun Maruf, \u201cSomalia Elections Not Credible, Country’s Auditor General Says,\u201d VOA, 19\/11\/2016, accessed on 31\/1\/2021, at: http:\/\/bit.ly\/2Yqglmm<\/span>
\n4. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span>
\nMohamed Olad Hassan, \u201cSomali President Signs Historic Election Bill into Law,\u201d VOA, 21\/2\/2020. accessed on 31\/1\/2021, at: http:\/\/bit.ly\/3aah0gY<\/span>
\n5. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span>
\nMohammed Dhaysane, \u201cSomali Leaders Agree on Revised Election Model,\u201d Anadol Agency, 17\/9\/2020, accessed on 31\/1\/2021, at: http:\/\/bit.ly\/3iZsM1X<\/span>
\n6. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 2016-2017\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0643\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0628\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0627\u060c \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0648 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0634\u0648). \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021\u060c \u0623\u0636\u064a\u0641\u062a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0635\u0648\u0651\u064e\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629: \u0637\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0628 (\u062d\u0644\u0651\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0651 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0648)\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0648\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0639\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0648\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0648\u0648\u064f\u0633\u0651\u0639\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 27775 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064b (\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 14025 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0642\u0637). \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0651\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0637\u0631\u0623 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 2016-2017\u060c \u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e \u0633\u064a\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/span>
\n7. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span>
\nMohamed Kahiye, \u201cSomalia\u2019s Indirect Election Delayed by Political Standoff,\u201d VOA, 11\/12\/2020, accessed on 31\/1\/2021, at: http:\/\/bit.ly\/3t9xE9b<\/span>
\n8. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span>
\nAbdulkadir Khalif, \u201cPuntland, Jubbaland Finally Join Somalia Electoral Process,\u201d The East African, 28\/1\/2021, accessed on 31\/1\/2021, at: http:\/\/bit.ly\/2MknSR9<\/span>
\n9. “\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c 28\/1\/2021\u060c \u0634\u0648\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a 31\/1\/2021\u060c \u0641\u064a: https:\/\/bit.ly\/2L1SZjM<\/span>
\n10. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span>
\n\u201cDoorashada Soomaaliya: Dalka ma yeelan karaa dhowr madaxweyne ka dib bisha?\u201d BBC Somali, 8\/12\/2020, accessed on 31\/1\/2021, at: http:\/\/bbc.in\/3oxRF5R<\/span>
\n11. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span>
\nInternational Crisis Group, \u201cEnding the Dangerous Standoff in Southern Somalia,\u201d Briefing no. 158, Africa, 14\/7\/2020, accessed on 31\/1\/2021, at: http:\/\/bit.ly\/3oAbpGf<\/span>
\n12. \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0635\u0647\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646\u060c “\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644”\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c 6\/7\/2017\u060c \u0634\u0648\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a 31\/1\/2021\u060c \u0641\u064a: http:\/\/bit.ly\/39xIv5m<\/span>
\n13. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span>
\nHarun Maruf & Falastine Iman, \u201cSomalia Says It Will Cut Diplomatic Ties with Kenya,\u201d VOA, 15\/12\/2020, accessed on 31\/1\/2021, at: http:\/\/bit.ly\/3ozmerM<\/span>
\n14. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span>
\nPhil Stewart & Steve Holland, \u201cTrump to Withdraw Most Troops from Somalia as Part of Global Pullback,\u201d Reuters, 5\/12\/2020, accessed on 31\/1\/2021, at: http:\/\/reut.rs\/3r6mVuE<\/span>
\n15. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0637\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/ \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2020\u061b \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 (\u0625\u064a\u063a\u0627\u062f) \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u064a\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u062d \u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u061b \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a 26 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/ \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0646\u064a. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u062a \u062c\u064a\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627. \u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a: \u064a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u063a\u0631\u0627\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span>
\nMorris Kiruga, \u201cKenya\/ Somalia: Tensions Rise Ahead of February Presidential Elections,\u201d The African Report, 29\/1\/2020, accessed on 31\/1\/2021, at: http:\/\/bit.ly\/3tdct6s; \u201cSlaughtered Like Chickens’: Eritrea Heavily Involved in Tigray Conflict, Say Eyewitnesses,\u201d The Guardian, 21\/12\/2020, accessed on 31\/1\/2021, at: http:\/\/bit.ly\/3agQnY1; Abdi Sheikh, \u201cAnger in Somalia as Sons Secretly Sent to Serve in Eritrea Military Force,\u201d Reuters, 28\/1\/2021, accessed on 31\/1\/2021, at: http:\/\/reut.rs\/36HPxTh<\/span>
\n16. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span>
\nInternational Crisis Group, \u201cStaving off Violence around Somalia\u2019s Elections,\u201d Briefing, no. 163, Africa, 10\/11\/2020, accessed on 31\/1\/2021, at: https:\/\/bit.ly\/3aIkEyT<\/span>
\n17. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span>
\nIlya Gridneff, \u201cAl-Shabaab Strategy Shifts Towards Clans as Presidential Election Looms,\u201d IPI Global Observatory, 27\/1\/2017, accessed on 31\/1\/2021, at: http:\/\/bit.ly\/2YuOEZB<\/span>
\n18. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span>
\nYvonne Rarieya, \u201cSomali President Promises to Defeat Al-Shabaab in Two Years,\u201d CGTN, 11\/5\/2017, accessed on 31\/1\/2021, at: http:\/\/bit.ly\/3iZUDPy<\/span>
\n19. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span>
\nHassan Barise, \u201cHeavy Fighting Erupts in Somali Town near Kenyan Border,\u201d\u2009Washington Post, 25\/1\/2021, accessed on 31\/1\/2021, at: http:\/\/wapo.st\/3r3O6pR<\/span>
\n20. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span>
\nInternational Crisis Group, \u201cStaving off Violence.\u201d<\/span>
\n21. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span>
\nMudulood Conference: Elections Must be Held on Time without Term Extensions,\u201d Hiiraan, 7\/8\/2020, accessed on 31\/1\/2021, at: http:\/\/bit.ly\/3j12BrL<\/span>
\n22. “\u0632\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0633\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f” \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c 6\/2\/2021\u060c \u0634\u0648\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a 6\/2\/2021\u060c \u0641\u064a: http:\/\/bit.ly\/3rzXbHk<\/span>
\n23. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span>
\n\u201cSomali Opposition Leaders Say They No Longer Recognize President,\u201d Eyewitness News, 8\/2\/2021, accessed on 31\/1\/2021, at: http:\/\/bit.ly\/3cQmWyM<\/span><\/p>\n