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\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643. \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong>:<\/span><\/p>\n (1) \u0643\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0634\u060c \u0628\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0641\u0652\u0634\u0650\u0647. (2017) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n
\n(2) \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span>
\nDueck, C (2015), The Obama Doctrine: American Grand Strategy today, Oxford University Press<\/span>
\n(3) \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span>
\nFitzgerald, D. and D. Ryan (2014) Obama, US Foreign Policy and the Dilemmas of Intervention , New York: Palgrave<\/span>
\n(4) \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span>
\nDodge, T. (2012) \u2018US Foreign Policy in the Middle East\u2019, in M. Cox and D. Stokes (eds) US Foreign Policy, Oxford: Oxford University Press <\/span>
\n(5) \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span>
\nGelvin, James L. (2003), The Modern Middle East: A History, New York, Oxford Unniversity Press<\/span>
\n(6) \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span>
\nHajjar, S. (2002) U.S Military Presence in the Gulf: challenges and Prospects, Carlisle Barracks, PA: The strategic Studies Institute, Army War College<\/span>
\n(7) \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span>
\nWaltz, Kenneth. (1986) Theory of International Politics, New York: Columbia university Press<\/span><\/p>\n