[et_pb_section bb_built=”1″][et_pb_row][et_pb_column type=”3_4″][et_pb_text _builder_version=”3.0.106″ background_layout=”light”]<\/p>\n
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\u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0643\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0631\u064a \u062f\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0648\u064a \u062f\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 – Claude Henri de Rouvroy de Saint-Simon (1760-1825)\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0640 19.(4)<\/span><\/p>\n \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u064a\u0651\u0650\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 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\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 – \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 – \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u064a\u062d\u0628\u0630 \u0639\u0632\u0644\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628.<\/span><\/p>\n “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629” \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629”<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 – Social Conservatism\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 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\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0647 \u064a\u0641\u0648\u0632.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062d\u0651\u0650\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0632\u0623\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0634\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062f\u0645\u062c\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647\u064a (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646)\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646 – Jean Bodin (1529- 1596) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0648\u0628\u0632 – Thomas Hobbes (1588-1679)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647.(7)<\/span><\/p>\n \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645: \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0636\u062f “\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646” \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n *\u0623\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a “<\/strong>\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0634\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0648” \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a “\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628” \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 2019. <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n **\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u0648 – \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a – \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong>:<\/span><\/p>\n (1) Gustave Le Bon, La psychologie des foules, 1895, Presses Universitaires de France, 1963, pp. 59 – 60.<\/span><\/p>\n (2) Jean-Claude Mich\u00e9a, entretien avec Laetitia Strauch-Bonart, \u201cPeut-on \u00eatre lib\u00e9ral et conservateur?\u201d, Le Figaro, 12 Janvier 2017.<\/span><\/p>\n (3) Emmanuel Todd, Qui est Charlie? Sociologie d\u2019une crise religieuse, 2015, Le Seuil, p. 53.<\/span><\/p>\n (4) Bernard Lazare, L\u2019antis\u00e9mitisme son histoire et ses causes, 1895, r\u00e9\u00e9dition 2012, Kontre Kulture, p. 131.<\/span><\/p>\n (5) Idem, Emmanuel Todd, Qui est Charlie? Sociologie d\u2019une crise religieuse, p. 118.<\/span><\/p>\n (6) Christophe Guilluy, No Society, La fin de la classe moyenne occidentale, 2018, Flammarion, pp. 27 – 28.<\/span><\/p>\n (7) Thomas Hobbes, Le Leviathan, chapitre XXX : De la fonction du Repr\u00e9sentant souverain, 1651.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631<\/strong>: \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″][et_pb_image _builder_version=”3.0.106″ src=”https:\/\/sitainstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632-\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0627-\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629.jpg” show_in_lightbox=”off” url_new_window=”off” use_overlay=”off” always_center_on_mobile=”on” force_fullwidth=”off” show_bottom_space=”on” \/][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"